what is cold heading
author: YITECH
2024-06-26
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Cold heading is a processing method that uses a special cold heading machine to form metal raw materials. It is a kind of cold working technology. This processing method is usually used to produce various screws, coil springs, steel balls, rivets and metal parts such as bearings, gears, and transmission parts. In the cold heading process, the cross-sectional area of the metal is reduced and the hardness of the metal raw materials is increased, so as to better meet the high strength, high hardness, and high precision requirements of the product. At the same time, cold heading also has the advantages of high production efficiency, simple process, and high material utilization.
Advantages
1 High processing efficiency: Compared with other common processing methods, cold heading has higher production efficiency.
2. High metal utilization: The cold heading process is simple, the raw material utilization rate is high, and metal waste can be reduced.
3. Good part performance: The grain refinement of the material of the forged part shows advantages such as high hardness, wear resistance and fatigue resistance.
Disadvantages
1. Limited scope of application: It is only suitable for processing metal materials with smaller diameters, and other processing methods are required for processing large-size parts.
2. Compared with hot processing, cold heading requires greater force and stronger equipment power.
3. It has higher requirements on the material and shape of the raw materials, and has poor adaptability to some raw materials with unstable quality.
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